把: (a measure word), (marker for direct-object), to hold, to contain, to grasp, to take hold of, handle...
苦难: suffering...
坠: to fall, to drop, to weigh down...
签署: to sign (an agreement)...
集结: to assemble, to concentrate, to mass, to build up, to marshal...
水稻: rice, paddy...
扰乱: to disturb, to perturb, to harass...
资本: capital (economics)...
繁华: flourishing, bustling...
撤退: to retreat...
